بررسی همگرایی قیمت مسکن در مراکز استان‌های ایران: رویکرد همگرایی نسبی

نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه اقتصاد، پژوهشکده امور اقتصادی

2 استادیار، گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران

10.30465/ce.2022.39479.1734

چکیده

ارتباط‌های پسین و پیشین بخش مسکن باعث می‌شود که رونق (رکود) این بخش در رونق (رکود) کل اقتصاد موثر باشد و مسکن همانند موتور محرک اقتصاد عمل ‌کند. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی همگرایی قیمت مسکن در مراکز استان‌های کشور می‌باشد. برای این منظور از داده‌های شش‌ماهه قیمت در بازه 1379:۱-1399:2 و برای آزمون، از مدل رگرسیون log(t) غیر خطی وابسته به زمان استفاده شده است. نتایج تخمین بر اساس رویکرد همگرایی نسبی معرفی شده توسط فیلیپس و سول (2007) نشان می‌دهد که هیچ یک از چهار شهر تهران، اصفهان، ایلام و یاسوج رفتار همگرایی در قیمت مسکن را از خود نشان نمی‌دهند. با این حال برای باقی شهرهای مورد بررسی، نتیجه آزمون log(t) مثبت و معنا‌دار بوده است که نشان‌دهنده وجود همگرایی قیمت در میان اعضای هر یک از باشگاه‌ها می‌باشد. در نهایت نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که میانگین مسیر انتقال بجز در باشگاه چهارم که از ابتدا واگرا بود، در سایر باشگاه‌ها از یک دوره‌ای به بعد نسبت به تعادل بلندمدت واگرا شده است. این امر بیان‌گر آن است که با شدت یافتن این واگرایی، در عمل سیاست‌گذاری به منظور مدیریت نوسانات بازار دشوارتر و ضروری است با توجه به شرایط هر باشگاه، سیاست مختص آن باشگاه اتخاذ گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the Convergence of Housing Prices in Provincial centers of Iran: Relative Convergence Approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • roozbeh balounejad nouri 1
  • amirali farhang 2
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Economic Affairs Research Institute
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, Payame Noor University, Tehran
چکیده [English]

The past and present connections of the housing sector cause the recession (boom) of this sector to be effective in the recession (boom) of the whole economy and housing to act as the engine of the economy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the convergence of housing prices in the provincial of the country. In the present study, the semi-annual data of prices in period 2012:1-2020-2 have been used and for the test, a model based on time-dependent nonlinear log (t) regression has been used. The estimation results based on the approach of Phillips and Sul (2007) show that none of the four cities of Tehran, Isfahan, Ilam and Yasuj show convergence behavior in housing prices. However, for the rest, the result of log (t) test was positive and significant, which indicates the existence of price convergence among the members of each club.Finally, results showed that the average transition path of clubs from one period towards has diverged from the equilibrium. This indicates that as this divergence intensifies, it will become more difficult in practice to make policies to manage market fluctuations. Because it is necessary to adopt a policy specific to each club according to the conditions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • House Price
  • Club Convergence
  • Iran economy
  • Time Series Data
  • Nonlinear Regression JEL Classification: P22
  • O18
  • R11
  • C20
  • C22
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